Language is more than just words and grammar; it is the primary vessel for human emotions. Understanding and expressing feelings in a different language adds depth to communication and cultural appreciation. Persian, also known as Farsi, is no exception. The language is rich with emotional vocabulary that conveys everything from love and joy to sorrow and anger. 

Learning these feeling words in Farsi not only enhances linguistic skills but also deepens your connection to Persian culture. Whether you’re starting your journey with Danaa School or are already a Persian learner, this guide will offer valuable insights into emotional vocabulary.

Emotional Vocabulary in Farsi

When learning Persian, one of the most useful areas of vocabulary is the language of emotions. Farsi, like other languages, has specific words that can powerfully express feelings. Let’s explore these emotional terms and their meanings to enrich your conversation skills in Farsi.

Happiness and Joy in Farsi

Expressions of happiness and joy are central to everyday communication. Here are some key words to describe happiness in Farsi:

• • خوشحال (Khosh-hal) – Happy
    This is a general term for happiness. You might use it when you feel happy about something specific or just in a good mood.

• • شاد (Shad) – Cheerful
    “Shad” describes someone who is cheerful or in a joyous state, often used to describe festive moods or celebrations.

• • لذت بردن (Lezzat bordan) – Enjoy
    This phrase means to take delight or enjoy something. For instance, you could say, “من از این فیلم لذت بردم” (I enjoyed this movie).

• • سرخوش (Sorkhosh) – Blissful
    A slightly more intense form of joy, “sorkhosh” refers to a state of being blissfully happy, often associated with moments of pure contentment.

Sadness and Grief in Farsi

Just as in any language, it’s essential to know how to express sorrow or sadness in Persian. Here are some important Farsi words for sad feelings:

• • غمگین (Ghamgin) – Sad
    “Ghamgin” is the most common word for sadness in Farsi, often used when something unfortunate happens.

• • اندوه (Andooh) – Grief
    This term refers to deep sorrow or grief, usually after a significant loss.

• • ناراحت (Narahat) – Upset
    When you’re upset or bothered by something, “narahat” is the word to use. It can refer to both emotional distress and physical discomfort.

• • دل شکسته (Del-shekasteh) – Heartbroken
    This phrase is used to describe the feeling of being heartbroken, particularly in the context of love or emotional loss.

Love and Affection in Farsi

Persian literature is known for its beautiful expression of love and affection. To speak about these emotions, here are the words you should know:

• • عشق (Eshgh) – Love
    One of the most beautiful and powerful words in the Persian language, “eshgh” refers to love, especially romantic love.

• • دوست داشتن (Doost dashtan) – To Like/To Love
    This phrase literally means “to like,” but in a romantic context, it can also mean “to love.”

• • مهر (Mehr) – Affection
    “Mehr” describes affection or kindness. It is often used in expressions related to the warmth and tenderness one feels towards others.

• • عاشق شدن (Ashegh shodan) – To Fall in Love
    This phrase means “to fall in love.” For example, “من عاشق تو شدم” (I fell in love with you).

Anger and Frustration in Farsi

It’s important to know how to express feelings of anger or frustration. Here are some key Persian words for these emotions:

• • عصبانی (Asabani) – Angry
    The most direct translation for being angry. For instance, “او خیلی عصبانی است” (He/she is very angry).

• • خشم (Khashm) – Fury
    A stronger term than “asabani,” “khashm” refers to extreme anger or fury.

• • رنجیدن (Ranjidan) – To Get Hurt (Emotionally)
    This verb is used when someone has hurt you emotionally, leading to feelings of frustration or resentment.

• • حرص خوردن (Hers khordan) – To Be Frustrated
    This is a colloquial expression, literally meaning “to eat one’s anger,” and it describes a state of frustration.

Fear and Anxiety in Farsi

Understanding how to talk about fear or anxiety is just as important when learning a language. In Persian, there are several words that describe these feelings:

• • ترس (Tars) – Fear
    The general term for fear, used in both everyday situations and deeper emotional contexts.

• • اضطراب (Eztarāb) – Anxiety
    A more clinical term, “eztarāb” refers to the feeling of anxiety or nervousness.

• • نگران (Negaran) – Worried
    This word describes a state of worry or concern about something or someone.

• • وحشت (Vahshat) – Panic
    A stronger term than fear, “vahshat” refers to a state of panic or terror.

Surprise and Shock in Farsi

Emotions of surprise can range from pleasant surprises to shocking news. Here’s how to express these emotions in Farsi:

• • تعجب (Ta’ajob) – Surprise
    The general word for surprise, it can be used in both positive and negative contexts.

• • شگفت زده (Shegeft-zadeh) – Amazed
    This term is used when someone is amazed or astonished by something unexpected.

• • شوک (Shok) – Shock
    “Shok” is borrowed from English and is used in much the same way, often referring to an intense or sudden surprise.

Curiosity and Interest in Farsi

Being curious or interested in something is a positive feeling that shows engagement. Here’s how to express these emotions in Farsi:

• • کنجکاو (Konjkāv) – Curious
    The word for curiosity, often used when someone is eager to learn or discover something new.

• • علاقه مند (Alāghemand) – Interested
    A term that expresses interest or a liking for something. For example, “من به هنر علاقه مند هستم” (I am interested in art).

Calmness and Serenity in Farsi

When you’re at peace or feeling calm, Persian offers a few soothing words to express this state of mind:

• • آرامش (Arāmesh) – Peace/Calm
    This word can refer to both inner peace and external calmness. It’s often used to describe someone who is relaxed.

• • بی خیال (Bi khiyāl) – Carefree
    This phrase describes someone who is carefree or unconcerned with problems.

• • راحت (Rāhat) – Comfortable

                “Rāhat” refers to being physically or emotionally comfortable, relaxed, and at ease.

Learning Persian with Danaa School