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Gregorian to Persian Date Converter (Solar Hijri Calendar Tool)
Now you know the date! But can you say it in Persian?
At Danaa School, we teach kids and adults how to speak, read, and understand Farsi.
The 12 Persian Months (Mah-haye Irani)
The Persian year starts in Spring (March). Here is the complete list of months you will encounter in the solar calendar:
| # | Persian Name | Approx. Gregorian | Season |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farvardin | March - April | Spring (Bahar) |
| 2 | Ordibehesht | April - May | Spring |
| 3 | Khordad | May - June | Spring |
| 4 | Tir | June - July | Summer (Tabestan) |
| 5 | Mordad | July - August | Summer |
| 6 | Shahrivar | August - September | Summer |
| 7 | Mehr | September - October | Autumn (Paeiz) |
| 8 | Aban | October - November | Autumn |
| 9 | Azar | November - December | Autumn |
| 10 | Dey | December - January | Winter (Zemestan) |
| 11 | Bahman | January - February | Winter |
| 12 | Esfand | February - March | Winter |
What is Your Persian Zodiac Sign?
In Iranian culture, knowing your birth month is popular. Find your Persian sign and symbol below:
| Persian Month | Symbol (Sign) | Element | Key Trait |
|---|---|---|---|
| Farvardin | ♈ Ram (Aries) | Fire | Bold & Ambitious |
| Ordibehesht | ♉ Bull (Taurus) | Earth | Loyal & Patient |
| Khordad | ♊ Twins (Gemini) | Air | Smart & Curious |
| Tir | ♋ Crab (Cancer) | Water | Emotional & Caring |
| Mordad | ♌ Lion (Leo) | Fire | Powerful Leader |
| Shahrivar | ♍ Virgin (Virgo) | Earth | Perfectionist |
| Mehr | ♎ Scales (Libra) | Air | Just & Fair |
| Aban | ♏ Scorpion (Scorpio) | Water | Passionate & Mysterious |
| Azar | ♐ Archer (Sagittarius) | Fire | Adventurous |
| Dey | ♑ Goat (Capricorn) | Earth | Disciplined |
| Bahman | ♒ Water-bearer (Aquarius) | Air | Creative & Unique |
| Esfand | ♓ Fish (Pisces) | Water | Dreamy & Artistic |
Days of the Week in Farsi (Rooz-haye Hafteh)
Unlike the Western week which starts on Monday or Sunday, the Persian week starts on Saturday. Here is how to say the days:
- Saturday: Shanbeh (شنبه) - Start of the work week
- Sunday: Yek-shanbeh (یکشنبه)
- Monday: Do-shanbeh (دوشنبه)
- Tuesday: Se-shanbeh (سهشنبه)
- Wednesday: Chahar-shanbeh (چهارشنبه)
- Thursday: Panj-shanbeh (پنجشنبه) - Weekend starts after noon
- Friday: Jomeh (جمعه) - Holiday/Rest day
Official Public Holidays in Iran (Fixed Dates)
Iran has a high number of public holidays. The following dates are fixed in the Solar Hijri calendar:
| Holiday Name | Persian Date | Approx. Gregorian | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nowruz (New Year) | 1st - 4th Farvardin | March 21-24 | OFFICIAL HOLIDAY |
| Islamic Republic Day | 12th Farvardin | April 1 | Holiday |
| Sizdah Bedar (Nature Day) | 13th Farvardin | April 2 | Holiday |
| Death of Imam Khomeini | 14th Khordad | June 4 | Holiday |
| Khordad 15 Revolt | 15th Khordad | June 5 | Holiday |
| Victory of Revolution | 22nd Bahman | February 11 | Holiday |
| Oil Nationalization Day | 29th Esfand | March 20 | Holiday |
* Note: Religious holidays (based on the Lunar calendar) shift by approximately 11 days each year and are not listed in this fixed table.
Why is the Persian Calendar Unique?
Unlike the Gregorian calendar which is purely mathematical, the Persian Calendar is astronomical. It is strictly tied to the movement of the Earth around the Sun.
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The New Year (Nowruz): Starts exactly on the vernal equinox (the first day of Spring), usually on March 20th or 21st.
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Accuracy: It is actually more accurate than the Western calendar, requiring fewer leap year corrections over centuries!
Useful Farsi Date Vocabulary
If you want to learn Farsi , knowing the date is just the beginning. Here are a few essential words:
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Emrooz (امروز): Today
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Farda (فردا): Tomorrow
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Tavalod (تولد): Birthday
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Sale No (سال نو): New Year
Want to learn more?
Start Learning Farsi with Persian Online School , we help children and adults master the beautiful Persian language through structured, one-on-one online lessons at Danaa School.
Frequently Asked Questions about Persian Calendar
What year is it in the Persian calendar?
Currently, the Persian year is 1404 (from Nowruz 2025 until Nowruz 2026).
Is the Persian calendar accurate?
Yes, the Solar Hijri calendar is strictly astronomical and is considered one of the most accurate calendars in the world, even more precise than the Gregorian calendar regarding leap years.
How do I convert my birthday to Farsi?
Simply enter your Gregorian birth date (Day/Month/Year) into the tool above, and it will give you your exact Persian birth date.
