Common Health Problems in Farsi (Persian) – Medical Vocabulary Guide
Understanding how to talk about common health problems in Farsi is essential when visiting or living in Persian-speaking countries. Farsi (Persian), spoken in Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan, is a key language for medical communication in these regions. Knowing basic medical vocabulary helps you clearly describe symptoms and communicate effectively with healthcare providers.
This guide covers essential health-related vocabulary in Farsi, from respiratory issues and stomach pain to mental health and chronic conditions. Whether you are a language learner, traveler, or healthcare professional, this article will help you discuss medical concerns with confidence.
Respiratory Problems in Farsi
Respiratory issues are among the most common health problems and can range from mild to severe. Knowing these terms is crucial when seeking medical help.
- Cough – سرفه (Sorfeh)
- Cold – سرماخوردگی (Sarma khordegi)
- Shortness of breath – تنگی نفس (Tangi nafas)
- Asthma – آسم (Asm)
Being able to describe breathing difficulties can help doctors respond quickly and appropriately.
Stomach and Digestive Problems in Farsi
Digestive issues are very common, especially while traveling or adjusting to new food. These terms help you explain your symptoms accurately.
- Stomach pain – دلدرد (Deldard)
- Nausea – تهوع (Tahavvo)
- Indigestion – سوء هاضمه (Soo-ye hāzemeh)
- Diarrhea – اسهال (Eshāl)
Knowing these words can be especially useful after eating unfamiliar food.
Skin Conditions and Allergies in Farsi
Skin problems are often visible, but describing discomfort is still important when seeking treatment.
- Rash – جوش (Joosh)
- Itching – خارش (Kharesh)
- Allergy – حساسیت (Hassāsiyat)
- Eczema – اگزما (Ekzemā)
Accurately describing allergic reactions is vital in medical emergencies.
Pain and Injuries in Farsi
Describing pain clearly helps healthcare providers understand the severity and location of an injury.
- Pain – درد (Dard)
- Burn – سوختگی (Sookhtegi)
- Bruise – کبودی (Kaboodi)
- Fracture – شکستگی (Shekastegi)
These expressions are useful for both minor injuries and serious accidents.
Mental Health and Emotional Well-Being in Farsi
Mental health is increasingly recognized as a vital part of overall well-being. Knowing these terms helps reduce communication barriers.
- Anxiety – اضطراب (Eztarāb)
- Depression – افسردگی (Afsordegi)
- Stress – استرس (Estres)
- Fatigue – خستگی (Khastagi)
Being able to talk about mental health encourages early support and treatment.
Cardiovascular Problems in Farsi
Heart-related conditions require immediate and clear communication.
- High blood pressure – فشار خون بالا (Feshār-e khoon bālā)
- Heart attack – حمله قلبی (Hamle-ye ghalbī)
- Chest pain – درد قفسه سینه (Dard-e ghafase-ye sineh)
- Stroke – سکته مغزی (Sekte-ye maghzī)
These words are especially important for older adults and people with chronic conditions.
Common Cold and Flu in Farsi
Cold and flu symptoms are among the most frequently discussed health issues.
- Cold – سرماخوردگی (Sarma khordegi)
- Flu – آنفولانزا (Anfolānzā)
- Fever – تب (Tab)
- Sneezing – عطسه (Atseh)
Diabetes and Blood Sugar Issues in Farsi
Diabetes management requires clear communication and understanding of medical instructions.
- Diabetes – دیابت (Diābet)
- Blood sugar – قند خون (Qand-e khoon)
- Insulin – انسولین (Insulin)
- Hypoglycemia – هیپوگلیسمی (Hypoglycemia)
Headaches and Migraines in Farsi
Accurately describing headaches helps with diagnosis and treatment.
- Headache – سردرد (Sardard)
- Migraine – میگرن (Migren)
- Dizziness – سرگیجه (Sargijeh)
- Light sensitivity – حساسیت به نور (Hassāsiyat be noor)
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FAQs
How do I say "I have a fever" in Farsi?
“Man tab daram” (من تب دارم).
What is the word for "allergy" in Farsi?
“Hassasiyat” (حساسیت).
How do you say "high blood pressure" in Farsi?
“Feshar Khun Bala” (فشار خون بالا).
What is the Farsi word for "headache"?
“Sardard” (سردرد).
How do I describe shortness of breath in Farsi?
“Tangi Nafas” (تنگی نفس).
What is the term for "diabetes" in Farsi?
“Diabet” (دیابت).
Conclusion
Learning common health problems in Farsi is a powerful way to enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Persian-speaking regions. Whether you’re dealing with something as routine as a cold or managing a chronic illness, knowing the right words will give you confidence when speaking to healthcare professionals.
Building a foundation in medical Farsi will help you bridge cultural and language gaps, ensuring better understanding and improved health outcomes for yourself or those you care for. Start Learning Farsi now.
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