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In This Guide
  • 100+ place words in Farsi with Persian script, transliteration, and English meaning
  • City, street, building, nature, travel, and school vocabulary
  • Direction phrases and location questions you can use immediately
  • Grammar for saying “in”, “at”, “from”, “to”, “near”, and “next to” in Persian
  • Clear internal links to house vocabulary, common words, sentence structure, and live Farsi lessons

Places in Farsi: 100+ Persian Location Words, Direction Phrases and Examples

Knowing how to talk about places in Farsi helps you describe where you live, ask for directions, speak about school or work, and understand everyday conversations. This guide gives you practical Persian location vocabulary, organised by real-life categories, with pronunciation and example phrases.

The Persian word for “place” is جا (). The plural is جاها (jāhā). In natural Persian, places are usually combined with prepositions such as در (in/at), به (to), از (from), and location phrases such as نزدیک (near).

This page is the places vocabulary reference. For words inside the home, use house vocabulary in Persian. For broader beginner words, use common Farsi words.

Core Place Words in Farsi
EnglishPersianPronunciationExample
Placeجااین جا کجاست؟ — Where is this place?
Cityشهرshahrتهران شهر بزرگی است.
Townشهرکshahrakدر یک شهرک کوچک زندگی می‌کنم.
Villageروستا / دهrustā / dehروستا آرام است.
Neighbourhoodمحلهmahallehمحله‌ی ما قدیمی است.
Streetخیابانkhiyābānاین خیابان شلوغ است.
Alleyکوچهkuchehخانه در کوچه‌ی دوم است.
Squareمیدانmeydānمیدان نزدیک است.
Bridgeپلpolاز روی پل برو.
Roadجادهjāddehجاده طولانی است.
Buildings and Public Places
EnglishPersianPronunciationUseful Phrase
Schoolمدرسهmadresehمدرسه کجاست؟
Universityدانشگاهdāneshgāhدر دانشگاه درس می‌خوانم.
Hospitalبیمارستانbimārestānبیمارستان نزدیک است؟
Pharmacyداروخانهdārukhānehداروخانه باز است؟
Shopمغازهmaghāzehاین مغازه کوچک است.
Market / Bazaarبازارbāzārبازار شلوغ است.
Restaurantرستورانresturānرستوران خوب می‌شناسی؟
Libraryکتابخانهketābkhānehکتابخانه ساکت است.
Museumموزهmuzehموزه تاریخی است.
Airportفرودگاهforudgāhفرودگاه دور است.
Nature and Outdoor Places
EnglishPersianPronunciationExample
Parkپارکpārkاین پارک زیباست.
Gardenباغbāghباغ بزرگ است.
Mountainکوهkuhکوه بلند است.
Riverرودخانهrudkhānehرودخانه از شهر می‌گذرد.
Seaدریاdaryāدریا آرام است.
Beachساحلsāhelساحل شلوغ است.
Forestجنگلjangalجنگل سبز است.
How to Ask for Directions in Farsi
EnglishPersianPronunciation
Where is the station?ایستگاه کجاست؟istgāh kojāst?
Is there a pharmacy near here?اینجا نزدیک داروخانه هست؟injā nazdik dārukhāneh hast?
How do I get to the market?چطور به بازار بروم؟chetowr be bāzār beravam?
Go straight.مستقیم برو.mostaghim boro.
Turn right.بپیچ راست.bepich rāst.
Turn left.بپیچ چپ.bepich chap.
It is next to the school.کنار مدرسه است.kenār-e madreseh ast.
Grammar for Places in Persian
درdar = in / at

من در لندن زندگی می‌کنم. — I live in London.

بهbe = to

به مدرسه می‌روم. — I am going to school.

ازaz = from

از خانه آمدم. — I came from home.

نزدیکnazdik = near

خانه نزدیک پارک است. — The house is near the park.

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Vocabulary becomes useful when you can use it in full sentences. Danaa School tutors help learners practise place words, directions, travel phrases, and everyday conversation naturally.

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How do you say “place” in Farsi?

“Place” in Farsi is جا (jā). The plural is جاها (jāhā), meaning places. You can also use مکان (makān), which is more formal and means location or place.

How do you ask “where is it?” in Persian?

You can say کجاست؟ (kojāst?), meaning “where is it?” For example: مدرسه کجاست؟ (madreseh kojāst?) means “Where is the school?”

What is the difference between در and به?

در (dar) means “in” or “at”, while به (be) means “to”. For example: من در خانه هستم means “I am at home”; من به خانه می‌روم means “I am going home.”

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